12,000-MILE PLANNING CASE

Tesla Model 3 or Tesla Model Y?

Two useful vehicles, one household decision. Here is how their daily fit and modeled annual cost separate.

VSLower modeled midpointTesla Model 3Cost alone does not decide fit.
Decision lineModel 3Model Y
Energy / year$498$600
Maintenance reserve$840$840
City fit10/109/10
Rural fit4/106/10
Family fit6/109/10
Weather fit6/107/10
Parts accessSpecializedSpecialized
Repair signalHigherHigher
CRASHWORTHINESS · RECALLS · STRUCTURE

Safety should be compared by exact year and trim.

NHTSA stars below are loaded from the official 5-Star Safety Ratings API. Ranges mean tested drivetrains or body variants differ. IIHS uses a separate crashworthiness and crash-avoidance test program.

Loading official NHTSA tests and recalls…

Star ratings apply only to the shown model year and tested variant. They cannot be transferred automatically to another year, trim, body style or build date. Recall count is model-level; use the VIN lookup to see whether a specific vehicle has an unrepaired recall.

THE SHORT ANSWER

Choose Model 3 if…

High-mileage EV commuting with dependable charging. This representative U.S.-market model gives Tesla shoppers a practical starting point for comparing space, daily use and household operating cost.

Watch: Insurance, repair network, tires, controls and resale.
THE OTHER CASE

Choose Model Y if…

High-mileage households with reliable charging. Efficient electric operation and useful cargo can work well when charging is predictable.

Watch: Insurance, collision repair, tire wear, depreciation and service access.
BUILD A RANGETurn a project into a realistic budget.COMPARE CITIESAlbuquerque vs Austin: home, transport and daily-life tradeoffs.WHICH CAR?Match the vehicle to your city, home and real annual cost.